The chords in the key of Ab major
The seven chords in Ab major are Ab, Bbm, Cm, Db, Eb, Fm, Gdim. As seventh chords they're Abmaj7, Bbm7, Cm7, Dbmaj7, Eb7, Fm7, Gm7b5. They all use only notes from the Ab major scale, so they sound like they belong together in any order.
| Degree | Numeral | Triad | Seventh chord |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | Ab | Abmaj7 |
| 2 | ii | Bbm | Bbm7 |
| 3 | iii | Cm | Cm7 |
| 4 | IV | Db | Dbmaj7 |
| 5 | V | Eb | Eb7 |
| 6 | vi | Fm | Fm7 |
| 7 | vii° | Gdim | Gm7b5 |
Popular progressions in Ab major
| Progression | Numerals | Chords in Ab |
|---|---|---|
| The pop axis | I V vi IV | Ab Eb Fm Db |
| Sensitive pop | vi IV I V | Fm Db Ab Eb |
| 50s doo-wop | I vi IV V | Ab Fm Db Eb |
| Uplift | I IV vi V | Ab Db Fm Eb |
| Floating pop | IV I V vi | Db Ab Eb Fm |
| Canon | I V vi iii IV I IV V | Ab Eb Fm Cm Db Ab Db Eb |
| Mixolydian rock | I bVII IV I | Ab Gb Db Ab |
| Three-chord rock | I IV V IV | Ab Db Eb Db |
Ab major on the circle of fifths
Ab major has 4 flats. Its neighbors on the circle of fifths are Db major and Eb major. They share all but one note with it, which makes them the smoothest keys to change to. Its relative minor, F minor, uses exactly the same notes and chords.
Scales to play over Ab major
Use the Ab major scale (Ab Bb C Db Eb F G) for melodies and solos. For a simpler sound that's hard to get wrong, try the Ab major pentatonic (Ab Bb C Eb F).
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Common questions
What chords are in the key of Ab major?
What is the relative minor of Ab major?
How many sharps or flats are in Ab major?
What notes are in the Ab major scale?
Last updated November 14, 2026.